18 Aralık 2010 Cumartesi

HEPATİT

B.What can you do to reduce the Risk of getting hepatisis


 1.Where is the liver ?
 The liver is in the upper right part of the stomach.

2.What is its job?
 The liver helps clean the blood and fight infection. It also helps break down food and store energy until the body needs it.

3.What does hepatisis do?
Hepatitis destroys liver cells.

4.What are antibodies?
Antibodies are special proteins that the body's natural defenses against disease produce in answer to a threat.

5.How is hepatisis A spread? What are the symptoms if someone has hepatisis?
Hepatitis A is usually spread through human waste in water or food.The hepatitis A virus causes high body temperature, pain and weakness. It causes problems with the stomach and intestines, making it difficult to eat or break down food. Also, the skin of a person with hepatitis may become yellow.

6.How can someone prevent and project from getting hepatisis?
To help prevent the spread of hepatitis A, people should wash their hands after they use the restroom or change a baby's diaper. People should also wash their hands before they eat or prepare food.

7.Hepatisis A is found in which countries?
 Hepatitis A is often found in Africa, Asia and Central and South America.

8.How many people have Hepatisis B?
 Two billion people are infected with the hepatitis B virus.

9.How many people die each year from Hepatisis B.?
WHO officials say an estimated six hundred thousand people die each year as a result of hepatitis.
10.How affective is the hepatisis B ?
The vaccine is ninety-five percent effective in preventing the development of infection

11.How can someone get infected with Hepatisis B ?
Hepatitis B spreads when blood from an infected person enters the body of another person. An infected mother can infect her baby. The virus can also spread through sexual activity, and if people share injection devices.

12.Who is most likely to develop a life-long infection with Hepatisis B?
Young children are the ones most likely to develop a chronic or lifelong infection

13.How does Hepatisis C spread?
It spreads when blood from an infected person enters someone who is not infected.

14.About how many people have hepatisis C?
About one hundred seventy million people are infected with hepatitis C.

15.Where are the highest rates of infection?
The highest rates of infection are in Africa, Asia, and Central and South America.

16.When was the highest rates of infection?
 The hepatitis C virus was first observed in nineteen seventy-four.

17.When was it recognized as a virus?
It recognized was  nineteen eighty-nine.

18.How many american have hepatitis C ?
 Three million Americans are infected with hepatitis C.

19.How do you get hepatitis D?What's the best way to prevent it?
Hepatitis D is spread through blood, but only infects people who already have hepatitis B.Doctors say the best way to prevent hepatitis D is to get vaccine that protects against hepatitis B.

20.How do you get hepatisis E? When was it recognized as a seperate disease?
Experts say it spreads the same way as hepatitis A -- through infectious waste. Cases often result from polluted drinking water. Medical science recognized hepatitis E as a separate disease in nineteen eighty.

21.Where has this type of hepatisis been found? Is there a vaccine?
The WHO says many hepatitis E cases have been reported in Central and Southeast Asia, North and West Africa and Mexico. No vaccines or medicines are effective against hepatitis E.

22.When was hepatisis G discovered?
It discovered  in the nineteen nineties.

23.Can hepatisis be cured.?
No, it cant.

24.What are some basic ways you can protect yourselves from hepatisis?
. The only way to protect against infection is to receive vaccines against hepatitis A and B, and to avoid contact with the other viruses.Some kinds of hepatitis spread through sex or sharing needles. Blood products should be carefully tested for hepatitis.

25.Should people with hepatisis donate their organ.? Why?
 People in high-risk groups and those who have had hepatitis should not give blood. They also should not agree to leave their organs to others after they die. Donated organs can also spread hepatitis.

Prevention, treatment efforts have 'broken' the direction of AIDS

A. Prevention, treatment efforts have 'broken' the direction of AIDS

1. What day is world AIDS day ?
Wednesday is December first, World AIDS Day.

2.Are the number of Aids-related deaths increasing or decreasing.? Why?
They are decreasing because  more people belives they can broken this disease now. And many of those countries have made important progress.

3.The latest UNAIDS report says new HIV infections have fallen almost twenty percent int he last ten years.

4.Which popülations are most at the risk? 
Children are most at risk. Because two and a half million were children have HIV virus. the other risk group is African south of the Sahara people. Because they have the most deaths and new infections

5. In the other news, how-many  non-smokers have died as a result of second hand smoke ?
Researchers found that more than six hundred thousand non-smokers died in 2004.

17 Aralık 2010 Cuma

A TOWN LİKE ALİCE OF CHAPTER 8

The small group of women and children walked up to the lorry for go to Kuantan.They met Australian lorry driver.Driver name is Joe Harman and he can speak English. He talked with Jean because only she know English in the group. Joe decided to help them. He gave food and medicine to them.While they went o Kuantan, the lorry's tire blew.They searced new tire.

GATA

   That morning, I was very sad because I got early for went to GATA. While we went to street for get in bus, the weather was rainy so our trouses was mud. I had old sibling.He is 82 years old and he had a lot of ill.  While he wore  trousers, his leg inserted his trousers and his leg has broken. He has been operation but he hasn't walked so he was very afraid. His blood pressure was higher and we gave drug to his.He has inclined about two weeks in the hospital so his hip was  many wounds. I dressed to wounds with my teacher. He said that thank you for help. 
While we went to cafe for drink tea, Hülya who is my best friend dumped tea on her coat because she afraid of bee and one of them was flying near the Hülya.   
I didn't want to come dorm because I like to help.

13 Aralık 2010 Pazartesi

my mother in istanbul

     Firstly my mother came to İstanbul by bus because I was very ill. When my mother came Taksim, I went to meet with Neslihan because my mum didn't know to come my dorm.The weather was very cold and rainy. While we went to Ortaköy, my umbrella is broken and we got wet.

 We drunk guatemela coffee what is regional and talked about my parents .Than we decided to go Bakırköy by metrobüs.Metrobüs was very crowded because people prefered to use metrobüs for  transportation.We have done shopping on the Metroport. I bought new topcoat.Finally We was very tired so we went to our friend.I was happy because I slept with my mum but I will miss my mother :(

4 Aralık 2010 Cumartesi

İNVALİD

1) When  people be illlnes, they go to doctor. Because they want to be healthful.The doctor give some medicine and opinion but they face some problem. for example; doctor gives wrong medicine, spend too time for see doctor, some personnel don't help them.......

2) If ı go to hospital  in a foreign country, I have a lot of care because I don't know the country medicine. I think to they apply mistake cure.I wonder to how much money  I pay for treatment.

Doctors and nurses  comport different to everbody.Some people feature money and clothes.If they don't wear beautiful clothes, some doctors and nurses don't care.Patients don't  want to go to hospital.

3) Ronald call the Dr Carter' office. He give name and phone number. Ronald want to see doctor. Because he injured his ankle when he fell from a ladder.He decided to go to doctor on thursday.While he was talking to doctor's secretary, he wasn't being easy.